Significant metal contamination in groundwater is a major problem in Pakistan, and reports have described the presence of heavy metals like direct, cadmium, chromium, and nickel in several samples previously mentioned the permissible limits established via the WHO [161,one hundred seventy five]. The sources of weighty metallic contamination are different, https://dairygabletoppackaging.finance.blog/2025/01/09/the-impact-of-gable-top-cartons-on-sustainable-packaging-in-various-industries/